Home/Blog/Google Search Console: How to Set It Up and Use It for SEO
PPC

Google Search Console: How to Set It Up and Use It for SEO

Articles by XavierSeptember 25, 20269 min read
Google Search Console: How to Set It Up and Use It for SEO

You can spend weeks publishing content and fixing your website, only to wonder why Google isn’t sending enough people your way. The problem isn’t always your content. Sometimes, you simply don’t have enough visibility into what Google is actually doing with your site.

Google Search Console (GSC) gives you that visibility for free. It shows how your website performs in Google Search, which queries bring people to your pages, whether important URLs are indexed, and where technical problems could be holding your SEO back.

For UK businesses, it can turn vague SEO concerns into specific things you can investigate and fix.

Key Takeaways

  • Website Verification and Configuration using Google Search Console involves the process of verifying a website, setting up a property, and submitting a sitemap in order to create an explicit relationship between the website and Google Search.
  • Information about search performance shows the searches and pages that have led to the visibility of the website within the UK.
  • Issues in indexing and URL reports can show the pages that Google cannot index.
  • Search Console information could be used in order to improve the website’s content and SEO efforts.

What Is Google Search Console?

Google Search Console is a free tool from Google that allows website owners to analyze and resolve the problems associated with their sites’ presence on Google Search.

It will provide you with statistics on the performance of your website, its indexing, and technical visibility on search engines. You can see the queries that trigger your pages, how many impressions and clicks they generate, your click-through rate (CTR), and your average position.

It also gives you tools for inspecting individual URLs, submitting sitemaps, and identifying pages Google has struggled to index.

Think of it as a direct line into how Google sees your website.

How to Set Up Google Search Console

Setting up GSC is fairly straightforward.

  1. Open Google Search Console

Access Google Search Console and sign in with the Google account that will be used to manage the website.

  1. Add your property

Google offers two types of properties to add:

A domain property includes the whole domain, regardless of the protocols used and subdomains. URL-prefix property includes URLs starting with the same prefix.

If you are managing the whole domain, it is beneficial to choose the Domain property due to more coverage.

  1. Verify ownership

In order to verify that you own your website and provide access to the search data in Google, you should prove it somehow.

The process of confirming your ownership for a Domain property can be done via the DNS record. For URL-prefix properties, there are other ways available, includingan  HTML file and tag, Google Analytics, and Google Tag Manager.

Select the way that works for your website’s technical structure, rather than adding extra code.

  1. Submit your sitemap

After verification, go to Sitemaps in Search Console and submit your XML sitemap.

For example:

https://www.example.co.uk/sitemap.xml

A sitemap will help Google find important URLs. Google also recommends using sitemaps when you need to communicate groups of new or updated pages rather than submitting large numbers of individual indexing requests.

And remember, a sitemap isn’t a guarantee that every URL will be indexed.

How to Use Google Search Console for SEO

Setting up GSC takes minutes. Getting useful SEO information from it is where things get interesting.

  1. Use Performance Data to Find Real Search Opportunities

The Performance report is one of the most valuable parts of Google Search Console.

It shows:

  • Clicks – how many times users clicked your search result
  • Impressions – how often your result appeared
  • CTR – the percentage of impressions that resulted in clicks
  • Average position – the average position of your site’s results

You can also break the data down by queries, pages, countries and devices.

For a UK business, use the Country filter and select United Kingdom when you want to analyze UK search visibility rather than mixing it with international traffic.

Look for the low-hanging fruit.

Suppose one of your service pages receives 12,000 impressions but only 180 clicks. That’s a 1.5% CTR.

Rather than immediately creating another page, investigate why the existing page is getting visibility without attracting enough clicks.

Check:

  • Search intent
  • Page title
  • Meta description
  • SERP competition
  • Content relevance
  • Whether the page actually answers the query

Google specifically recommends using Performance data to identify queries with high impressions and low CTR as potential optimization opportunities.

You can also look for keywords where your pages are sitting around positions 8–20. These pages already have visibility, so improving relevance, internal linking, and on-page optimization may be more useful than starting from scratch.

  1. Check Whether Google Can Actually Index Your Pages

Here’s an easy SEO mistake to make.

You publish a page. you wait, and nothing happens. Before rewriting the entire thing, check whether Google has actually indexed it.

This is when URL inspection comes in.

Enter the full URL into Search Console, and Google will provide you with information on its indexed page, such as indexing status, canonical URLs, and other useful search-related information. Also, you can perform a live test to see if the current page is indexable.

In case you have made any changes to an important page, you may request its indexing.

Still, it doesn’t mean you should use this feature as a magic “rank now” button. According to Google, there is no guarantee that your request will lead to indexing of your website.

What should you check?

For an important page, look at:

  • Whether the URL is indexed
  • Whether Google can crawl it
  • The selected canonical URL
  • Any indexing errors
  • Whether the live page differs from Google’s indexed version

This can quickly separate a content problem from a technical SEO problem.

  1. Use Page Indexing to Find Technical Problems

The Page Indexing report gives you a wider view of which URLs Google has attempted to crawl and which ones have been indexed.

But here’s something important: not every non-indexed URL is a problem. Google may intentionally exclude duplicate URLs, pages with a noindex directive, redirected URLs, or other pages that shouldn’t appear in Search.

The goal isn’t to force your website to achieve 100% indexing. The goal is to make sure your important, canonical pages are indexed.

For example, if your website has 800 URLs but your key service pages, category pages, and useful blog content are indexed, while duplicate filter URLs are excluded, that’s not necessarily an SEO emergency.

Look at the reason behind the exclusion.

If an important page is excluded because of a noindex directive you didn’t intend to use, that’s worth fixing. If it is excluded because it is a duplicate of another canonical page, that’s probably expected. This is why reading the reason behind the status matters more than staring at the total number.

  1. Use GSC to Understand What Your Audience Actually Searches

Keyword research doesn’t stop once a page is published.

Search Console can show you the queries for which your website is already appearing. And sometimes, those queries aren’t the ones you originally targeted.

A UK digital marketing agency might create a page targeting “SEO services London”, only to discover that the same page is also generating impressions for searches around technical SEO, local SEO and SEO audits.

That’s useful information.

It can help you decide whether to:

  • Expand the existing page
  • Create a dedicated supporting page
  • Build an internal link
  • Create a new content cluster
  • Adjust the page’s search intent

Search Console’s Performance report lets you sort queries by clicks, CTR, or impressions, making it easier to identify both established traffic drivers and emerging opportunities.

In other words, don’t use GSC simply to ask “What am I ranking for?” Ask “What is Google already giving me visibility for, and what can I do with that information?”

Google Search Console vs GA4

GSC and GA4 are often mentioned together, but they answer different questions.

Google Search Console – How are people finding my website through Google?

Google Analytics 4 – What are those visitors doing once they arrive?

GSC can show that a UK service page generated 5,000 impressions and 150 clicks. GA4 can help you understand what happened after those visitors landed on the site. That distinction matters.

If organic traffic is increasing but leads aren’t, the problem may not be your search visibility. It could be the landing page, user experience, offer, or conversion journey.

Using GSC and GA4 together gives you a much clearer view of the entire journey.

Is Google Search Console Good for SEO?

Yes, but its value depends on how you use the data. GSC doesn’t write your content, build your backlinks, or automatically improve your rankings.

What it does provide is first-party Google Search data that helps you make those SEO decisions with considerably more context.

It can be used to:

  • Identify high impression/low CTR opportunities
  • Discover which keywords are getting impressions from existing content
  • Ensure that key pages do not have any indexing issues
  • Track organic search trends
  • Analyze any unusual spikes in the number of clicks and impressions
  • Evaluate performance in the UK market
  • Verify SEO fixes

Google suggests that you monitor the Performance and Page Indexing reports for any possible changes.

Make Your Search Data Work Harder

Google Search Console isn’t just another dashboard to check once a month.

Used properly, it can tell you which pages are gaining visibility, which queries are creating opportunities, and where technical issues may be getting in the way.

For UK businesses serious about organic growth, that information can shape everything from content strategy and technical SEO to CTR optimization and internal linking.

At Xparro, we turn that search data into practical SEO strategies built around visibility, traffic and business goals.

Want to know what your Google Search Console data is really telling you? Talk to Xparro.

FAQs

What is Google Search Console used for?

Google Search Console is for tracking your website’s presence on Google Search. The tool offers information on search performance, along with tools to audit crawling, indexing, and URL-level issues.

What is GSC and GA4?

GSC is Google Search Console and relates to Google Search presence. GA4 is all about user activity on the website after visiting it.

Is Google Search Console good for SEO?

Yes, it does offer important first-party search data which may help you find some SEO opportunities, problems with indexing, and changes in traffic or content performance.

How can I check my SEO ranking?

Just open the Performance report on GSC and choose Average position. Then, you can filter the data by query, URL, country, or device.

What is Google Search Console?

Google Search Console is Google’s free platform for monitoring, troubleshooting, and understanding a website’s presence in Google Search.